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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2020-10-3-165-187</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1054</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вопросы безопасности лекарственной терапии COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug Safety Issues in Therapy COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7107-0140</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левитова</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitova</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Геннадьевна Левитова</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya G. Levitova</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shmarova_dg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2847-8711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грачева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gracheva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoylov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-8478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удалов</surname><given-names>Ю. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udalov</surname><given-names>U. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-5966</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Праскурничий</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Praskurnichiy</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2370-170X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паринов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parinov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России; Медико-биологический университет инноваций и непрерывного образования Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency; Medico-biological University of Innovation and Continuing Education State Research Center — Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медико-биологический университет инноваций и непрерывного образования Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medico-biological University of Innovation and Continuing Education State Research Center — Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>187</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левитова Д.Г., Грачева С.А., Самойлов А.С., Удалов Ю.Д., Праскурничий Е.А., Паринов О.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левитова Д.Г., Грачева С.А., Самойлов А.С., Удалов Ю.Д., Праскурничий Е.А., Паринов О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levitova D.G., Gracheva S.A., Samoylov A.S., Udalov U.D., Praskurnichiy E.A., Parinov O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1054">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1054</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из серьезных проблем современного здравоохранения является новая коронавирусная инфекция — COVID-19, объявленная Всемирной организацией здравоохранения глобальной пандемией, охватившей уже более 190 стран. Несмотря на предпринимаемые меры по ограничению контактов между людьми, изоляции пациентов с подозрением на коронавирусную инфекцию, число заболевших продолжает ежедневно расти. Ведущие лаборатории работают над созданием вакцины, однако по некоторым оптимистичным прогнозам, она может быть доступна не ранее чем через 11-12 месяцев. Согласно литературным данным о попытках применения различных схем препаратов, проводимых клинических исследований, постоянно происходит разработка и обновление методических пособий и клинических рекомендаций по ведению пациентов в зависимости от тяжести состояния.</p><p>Более серьезные поражения легочной ткани характерны для пациентов старшей возрастной группы (старше 60 лет) с наличием сопутствующих заболеваний, таких как сердечно-сосудистые, цереброваскулярные, сахарный диабет и ожирение, заболевания бронхолегочной системы и почек, что подразумевает прием базисной терапии в постоянном режиме. Назначение ряда комбинаций препаратов должно быть выполнено с учетом определения индивидуальной оценки пользы и рисков, так как имеется достаточно данных о серьезных побочных эффектах, таких как удлинение интервала QT, гепатотоксичность, нежелательные явления со стороны центральной нервной системы. Необходимо проводить оценку взаимодействия препаратов, применяемых для лечения инфекции, вызванной вирусом COVID-19, c препаратами, применяемыми в амбулаторной практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the serious problems of modern Health care is a new coronavirus infection — COVID-19, which has been declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization and has covered more than 190 countries. Despite the measures has been taken to limit contacts between people and isolate patients with suspected coronavirus infection, the number of cases grows exponentially every day. Leading laboratories are working on a vaccine, but according to some optimistic forecasts, it may be available no earlier than 11-12 months. According to published data on attempts using various drug regimens in clinical trials, methodological manuals and clinical guidelines for patient management are constantly being developed and updated depending on the severity of the condition. The appointment of a number of drug combinations should be carried out taking into account the definition of an individual assessment of the benefits and risks, because there is ample evidence of serious side effects.</p><p>More serious lung tissue lesions are characteristic of patients of an older age group (over 60 years old) with the presence of concomitant diseases, such as cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, diabetes mellitus and obesity, diseases of the bronchopulmonary system and kidneys, which implies taking basic therapy in a constant mode. The appointment of a number of drug combinations should be carried out taking into account the definition of an individual assessment of the benefits and risks, because there is enough evidence of serious side effects, such as the QT interval prolongation, hepatotoxicity, adverse events from the central nervous system. It is necessary to evaluate the interaction of drugs used to treat infections caused by the COVID-19 virus with drugs used in outpatient practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>взаимодействие препаратов</kwd><kwd>противопоказания Конфликт интересов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>drug interaction</kwd><kwd>contraindications Conflict of interests</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colson P., Rolain J.M., Lagier J.C. et al. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine as available weapons to fight COVID-19. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020;55(4):105932. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105932.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colson P., Rolain J.M., Lagier J.C. et al. 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