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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2020-10-5-390-397</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1092</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗБОР КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ СЛУЧАЕВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Плоскоклеточный рак кожи при системной красной волчанке: собственное наблюдение и обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Squamous Cell Skin Carcinoma in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Case Report and Literature Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4131-8432</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тополянская</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Topolyanskaya</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Викторовна Тополянская - кафедра госпитально й терапии № 2</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Topolyanskaya - Hospital Therapy Department № 2</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sshekshina@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения РФ (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), RF Health Ministry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>390</fpage><lpage>397</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тополянская С.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тополянская С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Topolyanskaya S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1092">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1092</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведено описание случая плоско клеточного рака кожи, диагностированного у больной системной красной волчанкой через 26 лет посл е дебюта ревматического заболевания. Особенности данного наблюдения включают отсутствие кожных проявлений системной красной волчанки, возникновение опухоли на месте язв и трофических нарушений на голени, долгий период (6 лет) от момента возникновения язвенного дефекта на голени до установления диагноза рака кожи (несмотря на множественные биопсии и консультации различных специалистов), а также возникновение синдрома высвобождения цитокинов, непосредственно приведшего к гибели больной после первого применения ингибиторов контрольных точек иммунного ответа. Обсуждаются возможные причины возникновения рака кожи у больных системной красной волчанкой, а также особенности синдрома высвобождения цитокинов на фоне применения иммунотерапии онкологических заболеваний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The case report of squamous cell skin carcinoma diagnosed in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus 26 years after the onset of rheumatic disease is presented. The features of this case included the absence of skin manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus, the occurrence of a tumor at the site of ulcers and trophic disorders on the leg, a long period (6 years) from the onset of a ulcerative defect on the leg to the diagnosis of skin cancer (despite multiple biopsies and consultations of various specialists), as well as the occurrence of a cytokine release syndrome, which directly led to the death of the patient after the first use of the immune checkpoint inhibitors. Possible causes of skin cancer in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as the features of the cytokine release syndrome after immunotherapy for oncological diseases, are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системная красная волчанка</kwd><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>кожа</kwd><kwd>язвы</kwd><kwd>синдром высвобождения цитокинов</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы контрольных точек иммунного ответа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>syst emic lupus erythematosus</kwd><kwd>squamous cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>skin</kwd><kwd>ulcers</kwd><kwd>cytokine release syndrome</kwd><kwd>immune checkpoint inhibitors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Song L., Wang Y., Zhang J., et al. The risks of cancer development in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients: a systematic review and metanalysis. 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