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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2021-11-6-457-465</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1337</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗБОР КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ СЛУЧАЕВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фибрилляция предсердий и сердечная недостаточность в дебюте Al-амилоидоза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure as the Onset of AL-Amyloidosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-418X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резник</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznik</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Владимировна Резник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenaresnik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисовская</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisovskay</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голухов</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golukhov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ; ГБУЗ ГКБ им. В.М. Буянова ДЗМ; ГКБ № 31 ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Research Medical University (RNRMU) n.a. N.I. Pirogov; City Clinical Hospital n.a. V.M. Buyanov of Healthcare Department of Moscow; City Clinical Hospital № 31 of Healthcare Department of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ; ГБУЗ ГКБ им. В.М. Буянова ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Research Medical University (RNRMU) n.a. N.I. Pirogov; City Clinical Hospital n.a. V.M. Buyanov of Healthcare Department of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКБ № 31 ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital № 31 of Healthcare Department of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>457</fpage><lpage>465</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Резник Е.В., Лазарев В.А., Борисовская С.В., Голухов Г.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Резник Е.В., Лазарев В.А., Борисовская С.В., Голухов Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Reznik E.V., Lazarev V.A., Borisovskay S.V., Golukhov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1337">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1337</self-uri><abstract><p>В практике кардиолога нередко встречаются пациенты с гипертрофией миокарда, фибрилляцией предсердий и сердечной недостаточностью. Выяснение причин этих состояний крайне важно для назначения этиологической терапии, улучшающей прогноз. В статье представлен клинический случай несвоевременно диагностированного амилоидоза у мужчины 53 лет. Несмотря на комплексную терапию, течение заболевания осложнилось развитием двусторонней пневмонии, сепсиса, синдрома диссеминированного внутрисосудистого свертывания, что привело к летальному исходу. На аутопсии подтвержден диагноз AL-системного амилоидоза (тип каппа) с массивным поражением сердца, почек, легких, печени, селезёнки, надпочечников, щитовидной железы, поджелудочной железы, желудочно-кишечного тракта, подкожной жировой клетчатки и артериальных сосудов костного мозга. Для прижизненной диагностики AL-амилоидоза и своевременного назначения патогенетической терапии необходимо проведение скрининга при выявлении гипертрофии левого желудоч ка, фибрилляции предсердий и сердечной недостаточности неясной этиологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Left ventricular hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation and chronic heart failure are often in the practice of a cardiologist. The etiology of these conditions is very important because the correct early treatment. We are presenting a case of a late diagnosis of amyloidosis in a 53-year-old man. Despite the complex therapy, the course of the disease was complicated by the development of bilateral pneumonia, sepsis, disseminated intravascular coagulation and the patient died. Autopsy confirmed the diagnosis of systemic AL-amyloidosis (type Kappa) with massive damage to the heart, kidneys, lungs, liver, spleen, adrenal glands, thyroid gland, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, subcutaneous fatty tissue and arterial vessels of the bone marrow. Thus, screening for amyloidosis is necessary in idiopathic LV thickening, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure for timely intravital diagnosis and therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>амилоидоз сердца</kwd><kwd>амилоидная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность с сохраненной фракцией выброса левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>протеинурия</kwd><kwd>нефротический синдром</kwd><kwd>кардиоренальный синдром</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiac amyloidosis</kwd><kwd>amyloid cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>left ventricular hypertrophy</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>proteinuria</kwd><kwd>nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>cardiorenal syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rysava R. 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