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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2022-12-6-467-472</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ВАРИАБЕЛЬНОСТИ ГЛЮКОЗЫ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С GCK-MODY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics of Glycemic Variability in Patients with GCK-MODY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9669-745X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсянникова</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsyannikova</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алла Константиновна Овсянникова</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla K. Ovsyannikova</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aknikolaeva@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5319-5428</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6459-7780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долинская</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolinskaya</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рымар</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rymar</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН», лаборатория клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, laboratory of clinical, population and preventive investigations of therapeutic and endocrine diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН», лаборатория клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний; ГАУЗ Новосибирской области «Городская клиническая поликлиника № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, laboratory of clinical, population and preventive investigations of therapeutic and endocrine diseases; State Autonomous Hea lthcare Institution of the Novosibirsk Region «City Clinical Polyclinic № 1»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника Научно-исследовательского института терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН», отделение эндокринологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic of Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, department of endocrinology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>467</fpage><lpage>472</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овсянникова А.К., Дудина М.В., Долинская Ю.А., Рымар О.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овсянникова А.К., Дудина М.В., Долинская Ю.А., Рымар О.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovsyannikova A.K., Dudina M.V., Dolinskaya Y.A., Rymar O.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1536">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1536</self-uri><abstract><p>GCK-MODY — один из самых распространённых вариантов сахарного диабета (СД) типа MODY (40–60 %) в европейской популяции. При диагностировании GCK-MODY возможно использование систем непрерывного мониторинга глюкозы (НМГ), что позволяет проводить углубленный анализ вариабельности глюкозы (ВГ) c использованием математических индексов и детально оценивать гликемический профиль. Цель исследования — изучить особенности вариабельности уровня глюкозы у лиц молодого возраста с GCK-MODY диабетом. У 20 пациентов (7 мужчин и 13 женщин, медиана возраста при диагностировании СД была 28,0 [18,0; 36,0] лет) с подтвержденной молекулярно-генетическим исследованием мутацией в гене глюкокиназы проведено суточное исследование уровня глюкозы с использованием портативных систем НМГ и анализ индексов вариабельности глюкозы с помощью специализированной компьютерной программы GLINVA. При определении рутинных показателей углеводного обмена (глюкозы плазмы натощак (ГПН) и гликированного гемоглобина) у большинства пациентов с GCK-MODY наблюдаются целевые значения, что определяет тактику ведения пациентов из данной группы пациентов (рациональное питание или минимальные дозы пероральных сахароснижающих препаратов). Однако после проведения НМГ и изучения индексов ВГ, определено, что у некоторых пациентов индексы были выше референсных значений при нормальных показателях гликированного гемоглобина и ГПН, что требует коррекции терапии. Полученные результаты при изучении ВГ у лиц с GCK-MODY показывают низкую ВГ в течение суток, что, вероятно, обуславливает меньшую частоту развития диабетических осложнений и определяет тактику ведения пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>GCK-MODY is one of the most common MODY variants (40–60 %) in the European population. It is possible to use continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS) when diagnosing GCK-MODY which allows for an analysis of glucose variability (GV) using mathematical indices and a detailed assessment of the glycemic profile. The purpose of this abstract is to investigate the features of GV in young people with GCK-MODY. A daily study of glucose levels was performed using portable systems for CGMS in 20 patients (7 men and 13 women, median age at diagnosis of DM was 28.0 [18.0; 36.0] years) with a mutation in the glucokinase gene confirmed by molecular genetic testing. There was also performed an analysis of glycemic variability indices with the specialized GLINVA program. Most patients with GCK-MODY have target values when determining routine indicators of carbohydrate metabolism (fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and glycated hemoglobin), they determines the tactics of managing patients from this group of patients (rational nutrition or minimal doses of oral hypoglycemic drugs). However, after conducting CGMS and studying the GV indices it was determined that in some patients the indices were higher than the reference values with normal levels of glycated hemoglobin and FPG, and it is this group of patients that needs therapy correction. The results demonstrate a flat glycemic profile during the day which probably causes a lower incidence of diabetic complications and determines the tactics of GCK-MODY patient management.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>GCK-MODY диабет</kwd><kwd>вариабельность глюкозы</kwd><kwd>непрерывный мониторинг глюкозы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>GCK-MODY</kwd><kwd>glycemic variability</kwd><kwd>continuous glucose monitoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wędrychowicz А., Tobór Е. Wilk М. 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