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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2023-13-3-196-202</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1614</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОЙ ШКАЛЫ ВЫРАЖЕННОСТИ СТЕАТОЗА ПЕЧЕНИ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА ПЕРИФЕРИЧЕСКИХ АРТЕРИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С НЕАЛКОГОЛЬНОЙ ЖИРОВОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ПЕЧЕНИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound Score of Liver Steatosis Severity in the Diagnosis of Peripheral Arterial Atherosclerosis in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгушина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgushina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поспелов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pospelov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Генкель</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Genkel</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «South-Ural State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>196</fpage><lpage>202</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецова А.С., Долгушина А.И., Поспелов В.Н., Соколова Т.А., Лебедев Е.В., Генкель В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецова А.С., Долгушина А.И., Поспелов В.Н., Соколова Т.А., Лебедев Е.В., Генкель В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsova A.S., Dolgushina A.I., Pospelov V.V., Sokolova T.A., Lebedev E.V., Genkel V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1614">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1614</self-uri><abstract><p>Неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени (НАЖБП) является широко распространенным заболеванием, тесно ассоциированным с ожирением и метаболическими нарушениями. В диагностике неалкогольной жировой болезни печени большое внимание уделяется неинвазивным инструментальным маркерам. Целью настоящего исследования было изучение взаимосвязи значений ультразвуковой шкалы стеатоза Hamaguchi с распространенностью атеросклероза периферических артерий, а также оценка диагностической ценности Hamaguchi score в отношении наличия стенозов сонных артерий и артерий нижних конечностей. Материалы и методы. Всем участникам проводили дуплексное сканирование артерий каротидного бассейна и артерий нижних конечностей, абдоминальное ультразвуковое исследование. Результаты. В исследовании приняло участие 175 пациентов, среди них 72 мужчины и 103 женщины. Медиана возраста пациентов составила 50 лет. Сочетанный атеросклероз сонных артерий и артерий нижних конечностей выявлен у 76 (43,4 %) пациентов. Медиана выраженности стеатоза печени по шкале Hamaguchi составила 2 балла. В группе пациентов с сочетанным атеросклерозом сонных артерий и артерий нижних конечностей были отмечены достоверно более высокие значения Hamaguchi score (р=0,026). По данным логистического регрессионного анализа увеличение балла по шкале Hamaguchi на одну единицу ассоциировалось с увеличением относительного риска выявления сочетанного атеросклероза двух бассейнов (сонные артерии и артерии нижних конечностей) в 1,192 раза (95 % ДИ 1,023-1,387). По данным ROC-анализа увеличение значений шкалы Hamaguchi более 2 баллов позволяло диагностировать сочетанные стенозы каротидных артерий и артерий нижних конечностей с чувствительностью 52,6 % и специфичностью 63,6 % (AUC=0,596; p=0,024). Заключение. У пациентов с неалкогольной жировой болезнью печени значения шкалы Hamaguchi более 2 баллов позволяет диагностировать сочетанные стенозы каротидных артерий и артерий нижних конечностей с чувствительностью 52,6 % и специфичностью 63,6 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a widespread disease closely associated with obesity and metabolic disorders. Noninvasive instrumental markers are of great importance in the diagnosis of NAFLD. The aim of the present investigation was to study the correlation of Hamaguchi score with the prevalence of peripheral arterial atherosclerosis and to evaluate the diagnostic value of Hamaguchi score in relation to the presence of carotid and lower limb arterial stenoses. Materials and Methods. All the participants underwent duplex scanning of the arteries of the carotid basin and the arteries of the lower extremities, and abdominal ultrasound examination. Results. The study involved 175 patients, including 72 men and 103 women. Median age of the patients was 50 years. Combined atherosclerosis of carotid arteries and the arteries of the lower extremities was detected in 76 (43,4 %) patients. Median severity of hepatic steatosis according to Hamaguchi score was 2 points. Significantly higher Hamaguchi score values (p=0,026) were observed in the group of patients with combined atherosclerosis of carotid arteries and lower limb arteries. According to logistic regression analysis, a one unit increase in Hamaguchi score was associated with a 1,192-fold (95 % CI 1,023-1,387) increase in the relative risk of finding combined atherosclerosis of two basins (carotid and lower extremity arteries). According to ROC-analysis, increasing Hamaguchi score&gt;2 points allowed to diagnose combined stenoses of carotid and lower limb arteries with sensitivity of 52,6 % and specificity of 63,6 % (AUC=0,596; p=0,024). Conclusion. In patients with NAFLD the Hamaguchi score&gt;2 made it possible to diagnose combined stenoses of the carotid and lower extremity arteries with a sensitivity of 52,6 % and specificity of 63,6 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз периферических артерий</kwd><kwd>шкала Hamaguchi</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonalcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>peripheral arterial atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>Hamaguchi score</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lazarus J.V., Mark H.E., Villota-Rivas M. et al. The global NAFLD policy review and preparedness index: Are countries ready to address this silent public health challenge? 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