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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2024-14-6-473-478</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XFVWEA</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-1884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗБОР КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ СЛУЧАЕВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пациентка с доброкачественным лейомиоматозом лёгких: есть ли сложности диагностики и ведения?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Patient with Benign Lung Leiomyomatosis: Are There Any Difficulties in Diagnosis and Management?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9671-8950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирносова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirnosova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Андреевна Кирносова, врач-ординатор первого года обучения</p><p>лечебный факультет; кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Kirnosova, First-year resident physician</p><p>Faculty of Medicine; Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.kirnosova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7464-826X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кароли</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karoli</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нина Анатольевна Кароли, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>лечебный факультет; кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina A. Karoli, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>Faculty of Medicine; Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nina.karoli.73@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В.И. Разумовского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>473</fpage><lpage>478</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кирносова О.А., Кароли Н.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кирносова О.А., Кароли Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirnosova O.A., Karoli N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1884">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1884</self-uri><abstract><p>   Приводится клиническое наблюдение пациентки 48 лет, обратившейся в отделение пульмонологии в связи со случайно выявленными очаговыми образованиями в легких. Несмотря на неоднократные консультации специалистов узкого профиля и выполнение визуализирующих методов обследования диагноз был поставлен только спустя четыре года после трехкратного пересмотра гистологических блоков и исключения других причин очаговых легочных диссеминаций. Данный клинический случай демонстрирует редко встречаемую патологию и сложности дифференциальной диагностики, с которыми могут столкнуться врачи всех специальностей. Диагностика заболевания представляет трудность как для врачей широких специальностей, так и для узкопрофильных специалистов. Особенности заболевания и трудности дифференциальной диагностики определяют необходимость мультидисциплинарного подхода к ведению пациентов с данной патологией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article presents a clinical observation of a 48-year-old patient who applied to the Department of pulmonology in connection with accidentally detected focal formations in the lungs during a preventive examination. In the presented clinical case, the patient’s disease was asymptomatic for a long time, for the first time, focal formations in the lungs were identified in 2020 and only a year later non-specific symptoms joined. Despite multiple consultations with narrow-profile specialists and the implementation of visualization methods of examination, the diagnosis of «lung leiomyomatosis» was made only four years later after a three-fold revision of histological blocks and the exclusion of other causes of focal pulmonary dissemination. This clinical case demonstrates a rare pathology and the complexity of differential diagnosis that doctors of all specialties may encounter. The features of the disease and the complexity of differential diagnosis determine the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of patients with this pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лейомиоматоз легких</kwd><kwd>доброкачественная метастазирующая лейомиома матки</kwd><kwd>метастазы</kwd><kwd>редкие болезни</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>leumiomatos pulmonary</kwd><kwd>leiomyomatosis of lungs and uterus</kwd><kwd>metastases</kwd><kwd>lung</kwd><kwd>rare diseases</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы заявляют об отсутствии финансирования при проведении исследования</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors declare no funding for this study</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pacheco-Rodriguez G., Taveira-DaSilva A.M., Moss J. 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