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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2026-16-4-312-320</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">TWWNIS</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-2341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗБОР КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ СЛУЧАЕВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХВДП-подобная дизиммунная демиелинизирующая полирадикулонейропатия, ассоциированная с терапией брентуксимабом (клинический случай)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Brentuximab Vedotin-Induced CIDP-Like Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (Clinical Case Report)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6889-5363</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцевская</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitsevskaya</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайцевская Софья Александровна  — врач невролог, врач функциональной диагностики Центра заболеваний периферической нервной системы Института клинической  и профилактической  неврологии </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia A. Zaitsevskaya  — Neurologist, Functional diagnostics physician, Center for Peripheral Nervous System Diseases, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Neurology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sona-zait@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-3405</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришина</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishina</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гришина Дарья Александровна — д.м.н., руководитель Центра заболеваний периферической нервной системы Института клинической  и профилактической  неврологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria A. Grishina — D. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Center for Peripheral Nervous System Diseases, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Neurology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgrishina82@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3956-6362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супонева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suponeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Супонева Наталья Александровна — д.м.н., член-корреспондент РАН, профессор, директор Института ней рореабилитации и восстановительной  медицины</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Suponeva — D. Sci. (Med.), Corresponding Member of RAS, Director. Institute of Neurorehabilitation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suponeva@neurology.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Российский центр неврологии и нейронаук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Center of Neurology and Neurosciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>312</fpage><lpage>320</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайцевская С.А., Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайцевская С.А., Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaitsevskaya S.A., Grishina D.A., Suponeva N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/2341">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/2341</self-uri><abstract><p>Брентуксимаб ведотин-индуцированная дизиммунная демиелинизирующая полирадикулонейропатия является редким нежелательным побочным явлением химиотерапии, связанным с патологическим влиянием препарата на функционирование гуморальной иммунной системы. Клиническая картина заболевания характеризуется прогрессирующим развитием вялого тетрапареза и чувствительных нарушений по полиневритическому типу, нередко приводящим к выраженному нарушению качества жизни и инвалидизации пациентов. Результаты нейрофизиологического обследования представлены генерализованным поражением моторных и сенсорных волокон периферических нервов первично демиелинизирующего характера с наличием блоков проведения по моторным волокам нервов рук в нетипичных для компрессии местах и феномена ‘sural sparing pattern’. Клинико-анамнестические данные и показатели объективных методов обследования сходны с клинико-нейрофизиологическим паттерном, наблюдаемым при острой или хронической воспалительных демиелинизирующих полирадикулонейропатиях. Важной особенностью заболевания является положительный ответ на стандартную патогенетическую терапию аналогично классическим дизиммунным полирадикулонейропатиям, которая включает глюкокортикостероиды, препараты иммуноглобулинов человека для внутривенного введения и методы экстракорпоральной гемокоррекции. Обратимость неврологических нарушений на фоне патогенетической иммуносупрессивной терапии обуславливает необходимость повышения осведомленности врачей о тактике ведения данной категории пациентов. Представленный клинический случай демонстрирует пример брентуксимаб-индуцированной дизиммунной демиелинизирующей полирадикулонейропатии с прогрессирующим развитием грубых моторных нарушений, которые в течение 6 месяцев привели к полной обездвиженности пациента. Своевременное назначение патогенетической терапии в оптимальном режиме дозирования, грамотная тактика ведения, подразумевающая медленное и постепенное снижение доз глюкокортикостероидных препаратов, обеспечивает благоприятный исход при рассматриваемой курабельной лекарственно-индуцированной полирадикулонейропатии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Brentuximab vedotin-induced inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy is a rare chemotherapy side effect. The underlying cause of disease is thought to be pathological drug effects on the humoral immune system. The typical clinical picture is characterized by progressive development of flaccid tetraparesis and severe polyneuritic manifestations, which typically leads to disability and significant impairment in quality of life. Nerve conduction study results show evidence of generalized primary demyelination, including conduction block and sural sparing pattern.Clinical and anamnestic data and objective observational findings are similar to the clinical and neurophysiological pattern observed in acute or recurrent inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathies. It is important to emphasize that brentuximab vedotin-induced inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy response to accepted in guidelines pathogenic therapy, which includes corticosteroids, intravenous human immunoglobulin therapy and extracorporeal hemocorrection methods. Clinicians should be aware of treatment possibilities due to reversibility of neurological impairment through the pathogenetic immunosuppressive therapy. This clinical case represents a case of brentuximab-induced inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy with progressive development of severe motor impairment, which led to complete immobilization over 6 months. This clinical case report demonstrates optimal management strategy: timely administration of pathogenetic therapy with appropriate dosing, slow and gradual reduction in corticosteroid dosage. Competent management strategy ensures favorable outcome of the curable druginduced polyradiculoneuropathy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>брентуксимаб ведотин</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>лимфома Ходжкина</kwd><kwd>хроническая воспалительная демиелинизирующая полирадикулонейропатия</kwd><kwd>ХВДП</kwd><kwd>иммуносупрессивная терапия</kwd><kwd>глюкокортикостероидные препараты</kwd><kwd>ГКС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>brentuximab vedotin</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>Hodgkin disease</kwd><kwd>chronic infl ammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy</kwd><kwd>CIDP</kwd><kwd>immunosuppression therapy</kwd><kwd>glucocorticoids</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carlson K., Ocean A.J. Peripheral Neuropathy with MicrotubuleTargeting Agents: Occurrence and Management Approach. Clin Breast Cancer. 2011; 11 (2):73–81. 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