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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2014-0-4-32-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-317</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ГИПЕРГОМОЦИСТЕИНЕМИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ГИПЕРГОМОЦИСТЕИНЕМИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрианова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Андрианова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ройтман</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ройтман</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">roitman@hemostas.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">roitman@hemostas.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуреев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Нуреев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">roitman@hemostas.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр хирургии им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»;&#13;
ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Д. Рогачёва»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр хирургии им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»;&#13;
ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Д. Рогачёва»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Д. Рогачёва»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Д. Рогачёва»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Андрианова М.Ю., Ройтман Е.В., Исаева А.М., Колесникова И.М., Нуреев М.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андрианова М.Ю., Ройтман Е.В., Исаева А.М., Колесникова И.М., Нуреев М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Андрианова М.Ю., Ройтман Е.В., Исаева А.М., Колесникова И.М., Нуреев М.В.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/317">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/317</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор посвящён роли витаминов В6 (пиридоксин), B9 (фолиевая кислота) и В12 (цианокобаламин) в метаболизме ГЦ, а также эффектам данного витаминного комплекса в профилактике и лечении ГГЦ в кардиологической, неврологической и акушерской практике. Отмечена нецелесообразность изолированного применения фолиевой кислоты без витаминов В6 и В12 для снижения уровня ГЦ в плазме крови и клинические последствия подобного подхода. Показано, что при назначении с лечебными целями в ряде клинических ситуаций комплекса витаминов группы B (5 мг B6 + 1,05 мг B9 + 1,0 мг B 12) может быть уместен парентеральный путь введения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Review is devoted to the role of vitamins B6 (pyridoxine), B9 (folic acid) and B12 (cyanocobalamin) in homocysteine metabolism as well as the effects of this vitamin complex for prophylaxis and treatment of hyperhomocysteinemia in cardiological, and neurological and obstetric practice. Unreasonableness of isolate folic acid usage without vitamins B6 and B12 to reduce homocysteine plasma levels and clinical consequences of such approach are noted. It is shown that parenteral administration of vitamin B complex (5 mg B6 + 1,05 mg B9 + 1,0 mg B12) is preferable in some clinical cases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гомоцистеин</kwd><kwd>гипергомоцистеинемия</kwd><kwd>пиридоксин (витамин B6)</kwd><kwd>фолиевая кислота (витамин B9)</kwd><kwd>цианокобаламин (витамин B12)</kwd><kwd>парентеральное введение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>homocystein</kwd><kwd>hyperhomocysteinemia</kwd><kwd>pyridoxine (vitamin B6)</kwd><kwd>folic acid (vitamin B9)</kwd><kwd>cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)</kwd><kwd>parenteral administration</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">компания «Космофарм»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виноградов В.Л., Орёл Е.Б., Васильев С.А. 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