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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2016-6-4-8-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-547</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЕПРЕССИЯ: ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИРОВАННОЙ ПСИХОФАРМАКОТЕРАПИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TOWARDS PERSONALIZED TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимчук</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimchuk</surname><given-names>M. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Телефон: +7 (916) 434-22-43</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marigeras@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра психиатрии и наркологии лечебного факультета ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова», Москва, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of psychiatry and narcology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Герасимчук М.Ю., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герасимчук М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gerasimchuk M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/547">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/547</self-uri><abstract><p>В этиологии и патогенезе депрессии значительный удельный вес занимают нарушения биологических ритмов. В обзоре рассматривается значение десинхроноза в клинической картине дебюта и экзацербаций аффективных расстройств. Представлены результаты собственного исследования выявления частоты инсомнии, влияния фактора сезонности на риск развития депрессии. С позиции хронобиологии рассмотрены современные возможности и перспективные направления развития персонифицированной терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Disruption of biological rhythms is a relevant factor contributing to the etiology and pathogenesis of depression. This review provides the evidence of desynchronization in the clinical presentation of onset and relapse. The results of own study revealing frequency of sleep disturbances and effects of seasonality on depression risk are presented. According to chronobiology, the current opportunities and promising directions of personalized therapy development are considered.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>хронобиология</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>биологические ритмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>chronobiology</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>biological rhythms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александровский Ю.А. Пограничные психические расстройства: руководство для врачей. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2007: 241-262. Aleksandrovskii Y.A. Pogranichnye psikhicheskie rasstroistva [Borderline mental disorders]. Moscow, GEOTAR-Media Publ., 2007: 241-262 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Александровский Ю.А. Пограничные психические расстройства: руководство для врачей. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2007: 241-262. 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