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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2016-6-4-14-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-548</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СЛОЖНОСТИ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ ТЕЧЕНИЯ ХОБЛ КАК ВЫЗОВ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIFFICULTY OF COPD PREDICTING AS A CHALLENGE TO MODERN CLINICAL PULMONOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карнаушкина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karnaushkina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kar3745@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федосенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedosenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сазонов</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sazonov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ваколюк</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakoluyk</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворецкий</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoretckiy</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огородова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogorodova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России, Москва, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО СибГМУ Минздрава России, Томск, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова Минобразования России, Москва, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карнаушкина М.А., Федосенко С.В., Сазонов А.Э., Петров В.А., Ваколюк Р.М., Дворецкий Л.И., Огородова Л.М., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карнаушкина М.А., Федосенко С.В., Сазонов А.Э., Петров В.А., Ваколюк Р.М., Дворецкий Л.И., Огородова Л.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karnaushkina M.A., Fedosenko S.V., Sazonov A.E., Petrov V.A., Vakoluyk R.M., Dvoretckiy L.I., Ogorodova L.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/548">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/548</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы современное медицинское сообщество пришло к выводу, что применяемые в настоящее время прогностические критерии течения ХОБЛ не позволяют с высокой достоверностью предсказать дальнейшее развитие заболевания, его осложнения и исходы. Наиболее востребованным прогностическим критерием в клинической практике по-прежнему остается определение уровня ОФВ1. Однако накоплена достаточная доказательная база, делающая необходимым расширение списка критериев для определения более точного прогноза течения и клинического исхода заболевания. Ведущей задачей современной пульмонологии, становится поиск прогностических маркеров, комплекса нескольких параметров, способных обеспечить прогноз и своевременный выбор терапии. Одними из них могут стать наличие у больных ХОБЛ коморбидных заболеваний и высокой частоты обострений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ХОБЛ</kwd><kwd>прогностические критерии</kwd><kwd>ОФВ1</kwd><kwd>обострения</kwd><kwd>коморбидные заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COPD</kwd><kwd>prognostic criteria</kwd><kwd>FEV1</kwd><kwd>exacerbation</kwd><kwd>comorbid diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.А. Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких: обострения. Пульмонология. 2013; 3: 5-18. Avdeev S.N. Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Pulmonology. 2013; (3): 5-18 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Авдеев С.А. Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких: обострения. Пульмонология. 2013; 3: 5-18. Avdeev S.N. 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