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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архивъ внутренней медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-6704</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-6564</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“SINAPS” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20514/2226-6704-2016-6-5-33-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avk-577</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОБЛЕМА РЕЦИДИВА САРКОИДОЗА В ПРАКТИКЕ ПОЛИКЛИНИЧЕСКОГО ВРАЧА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PROBLEM OF RECURRENCE OF SARCOIDOSIS IN THE PRACTICE OF OUTPATIENT PHYSICIAN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черников</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernikov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ale-cherny@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Землянских</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zemlyanskych</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра фтизиопульмонологии, Курск, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областной клинический противотуберкулёзный диспансер, Курск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional clinical TB dispensary, Committee of health health of Kursk region,  Kursk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет, Курск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk state medical University, Kursk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черников А.Ю., Землянских Л.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черников А.Ю., Землянских Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernikov A.Y., Zemlyanskych L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/577">https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/577</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: обобщение опыта выявления и лечения рецидива саркоидоза  в амбулаторной практике. Материалы и методы: изучены клинические, лабораторные  и инструментальные данные амбулаторных карт 178 больных с рецидивом морфологически  подтверждённого  саркоидоза, выявленных в Курске с 1997 по 2014 годы. С помощью кластерного анализа (метод К-средних) выделены 3 типа рецидива саркоидоза.  Результаты: Тип А характеризуется  определёнными рентгенологическими  особенностями в виде увеличения внутригрудных лимфатических узлов без поражения лёгочной ткани, сезонностью проявления, благоприятным ответом на безмедикаментозную  тактику динамического диспансерного  наблюдения. Типу B свойственны обязательное вовлечение  в процесс лёгочной ткани, наличие дыхательной недостаточности с преобладанием  рестрикции, частая необходимость  в назначении кортикостероидов. Тип C отмечен появлением внеторакальных поражений, имеет место у пациентов с наклонностью к хроническому течению процесса и формированию выраженных остаточных изменений, с большой частотой толерантен к общепринятой терапии. Заключение: Таким образом, типизация рецидивов саркоидоза способствует оптимизации объёма обследований при активизации саркоидоза  и тактики лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim: generalize the  experience of detection  and treatment of recurrence  of sarcoidosis in outpatient practice. Materials and methods.  We investigated  the  clinical, laboratory  and  instrumental results  in the  cards  of 178 patients  with  recurrence  of biopsy-proven  sarcoidosis  and identified in Kursk from 1997 to 2014. Using cluster analysis (K-means method)  selected  3 types of relapse of sarcoidosis. Results: The type A of the recurrence of sarcoidosis is characterized by a specific x-ray features in the form of increased intrathoracic  lymph nodes without destruction  of lung tissue, seasonality manifestations, favorable response to the drug-free dynamic tactic dispensary observation. The type B is characterized by a typical mandatory  involvement of the lung tissue, the presence of respiratory distress with a predominance  of restriction, frequent  need to assign corticosteroids.  The type C marked by the appearance  of watercooling lesions, occurs in patients  with a tendency to chronicity of the process and the formation  of a pronounced  residual changes with great  frequency tolerant  to conventional  therapy.  Conclusions: Thus, typing recurrence of sarcoidosis optimise volume surveys at activation of sarcoidosis and tactics of treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркоидоз</kwd><kwd>тип рецидива</kwd><kwd>кортикостероид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>the type of recurrence</kwd><kwd>corticosteroid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Борисов С.Е. 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