ВСЯ ПРАВДА О ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ
https://doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2013-0-4-30-40
Abstract
The management of the patients with atrial fibrillation is the global problem of the modern cardiology and internal medicine because of the associated high mortality risk and severe complications. Drug therapy, especially antithrombotic, becomes a difficult question in case of patient with comorbidity conditions. Though there are some new more effective and safe drugs that becomes more popular and convenient for patients. To reduce the amount of thrombotic complications is the main aspect. And only the outpatient departments can provide patients with atrial fibrillation with the adequate antithrombotic prevention. But nowadays this field doesn’t work as it should according to the European and National Guidelines. So this article speaks about alive and dead patients with atrial fibrillation, about their management in out-patient and in-patient department and about the way they should be treated according to Guidelines.
About the Authors
А. Л. ВёрткинRussian Federation
кафедра терапии, клинической фармакологии и скорой медицинской помощи
А. С. Скотников
Russian Federation
кафедра терапии, клинической фармакологии и скорой медицинской помощи
А. В. Носова
Russian Federation
кафедра терапии, клинической фармакологии и скорой медицинской помощи
Н. О. Ховасова
Russian Federation
кафедра терапии, клинической фармакологии и скорой медицинской помощи
Е. А. Алгиян
Russian Federation
кафедра терапии, клинической фармакологии и скорой медицинской помощи
References
1. Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. Risk factors for stroke and efficacy of antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation. Analysis of pooled data from five randomized controlled trials // Arch Intern Med. 1994. Vol. 154 (13). P. 1449-1457.
2. Camm A.J., Lip G.Y., De Caterina R. et al. 2012 focused update of the ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: an update of the 2010 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation. Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association // Eur. Heart J. 2012. Vol. 33 (21). P. 2719-2747.
3. Fang M.C., Go A.S., Chang Y., Borowsky L.H. et al. Warfarin discontinuation after starting warfarin for atrial fibrillation // Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2010. Vol. 3 (6). P. 624-631.
4. Fox C.S., Parise H., D’Agostino R.B.Sr. et al. Parental atrial fibrillation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in offspring // JAMA. 2004. Vol. 291. P. 2851–2855.
5. Friberg L., Hammar N., Rosenqvist M. Stroke in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: report from the Stockholm Cohort of Atrial Fibrillation // Eur. Heart J. 2010. Vol. 31. P. 967–975.
6. Fuster V. et al. ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines for the management of patients with atrial brillation // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2001. Vol. 38. P. 1231–1266. Nieuwlaat R. et al. The Euro Heart Survey on Atrial Fibrillation // Am. Heart J. 2007. Vol. 153. P. 1006–1012.
7. Goldstein L.B., Akin D.R., Samsa G.P. et al. US national survey of physician practices for the secondary and tertiary prevention of ischemic stroke. Design, service availability, and common practices // Stroke. 1995. Vol. 26 (9). P. 1607-1615.
8. Haissaguerre M., Jais P., Shah D.C. et al. Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins // N. Engl. J. Med. 1998. Vol. 339. P. 659–666.
9. Hart R.G., Pearce L.A., McBride R. et al. Factors associated with ischemic stroke during aspirin therapy in atrial fibrillation: analysis of 2012 participants in the SPAF I-III clinical trials. The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation (SPAF) Investigators // Stroke. 1999. Vol. 30 (6). P. 1223-1229.
10. Heeringa J., Deirdre A.M. van der Kuip et al. // European Heart Journal. 2006. Vol. 27. Р. 949–953.
11. Hylek E.M., Go A.S., Chang Y. et al. Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation // N. Engl. J. Med. 2003. Vol. 349 (11). P. 1019-1026.
12. Kirchhof P., Auricchio A., Bax J. Outcome parameters for trials in atrial fibrillation: executive summary // Eur .Heart J. 2007. Vol. 28 (22). P. 2803-2817.
13. Lip G.Y., Nieuwlaat R., Pisters R. et al. Refining clinical risk stratification for predicting stroke and thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation using a novel risk factor-based approach: the euro heart survey on atrial fibrillation // Chest. 2010. Vol. 137 (2). P. 263-272.
14. Lloyd-Jones D.M., Wang T.J., Leip E.P. et al. Lifetime risk for development of atrial fibrillation: the Framingham Heart Study // Circulation. 2004. Vol. 110 (9). P. 1042-1046.
15. Mak K-H. Coronary and mortality risk of novel oral antithrombotic agents: a meta-analysis of large randomised trials // BMJ Open. 2012. Vol. 2. e001592.
16. Nieuwlaat R., Capucci A., Camm A.J. et al. Atrial fibrillation management: a prospective survey in ESC member countries: the Euro Heart Survey on Atrial Fibrillation // Eur. Heart J. 2005. Vol. 26. P. 2422–2434.
17. Patel M.R., Mahaffey K.W., Garg J. et al. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation // N. Engl. J. Med. 2011 Vol. 365(10). P. 883-891.
18. Pisters R., Lane D. A, Nieuwlaat R. et al. A novel user-friendly score (HAS-BLED) to assess 1-year risk of major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation: the Euro Heart Survey // Chest. 2010. Vol. 138 (5). P. 1093-1100.
19. Stöllberger C., Schneider B., Finsterer J. Elimination of the left atrial appendage to prevent stroke or embolism? // Chest. 2003. Vol. 124 (6). P. 2356-2362.
20. Sun Y., Hu D. The link between diabetes and atrial fibrillation: cause or correlation? // J. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2010. Vol. 1. P. 10-11.
21. Thrall G., Lane D., Carroll D., Lip G.Y. Quality of life in patients with atrial fibrilla-tion: a systematic review // Am. J. Med. 2006. Vol. 119 (448). e1–e19.
22. Tonje A. Aksnes and Sverre E. Kjeldsen. A link between hypertension and atrial fibrillation: methods of treatment and prevention // Current Vascular Pharmacology. 2010. Vol. 6. P. 769-774.
23. Vidaillet H., Granada J.F., Chyou P. et al. A population-based study of mortality among patients with atrial fibrillation or flutter // Am. J. Med. 2002. Vol. 113 (5). P. 365-370.
24. Watson T., Shantsila E., Lip G.Y. Mechanisms of thrombogenesis in atrial fibrillation: Virchow’s triad revisited // Lancet. 2009. Vol. 373. P. 155-166.
Review
For citations:
Вёрткин А.Л., Скотников А.С., Носова А.В., Ховасова Н.О., Алгиян Е.А. ВСЯ ПРАВДА О ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ. The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine. 2013;(4):30-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2013-0-4-30-40